{"id":78,"date":"2022-11-07T07:13:07","date_gmt":"2022-11-07T07:13:07","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/cwpj.org\/?p=78"},"modified":"2022-11-07T07:13:07","modified_gmt":"2022-11-07T07:13:07","slug":"%e3%80%8a%e5%b1%b1%e6%b5%b7%e7%bb%8f%e3%80%8b%e6%80%a7%e8%b4%a8%e5%8f%8a%e6%88%90%e4%b9%a6%e5%b9%b4%e4%bb%a3%e8%80%83","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/civilityculturecompass.com\/?p=78","title":{"rendered":"\u300a\u5c71\u6d77\u7ecf\u300b\u6027\u8d28\u53ca\u6210\u4e66\u5e74\u4ee3\u8003"},"content":{"rendered":"

 <\/p>\n

\u4f5c\u8005\uff1a\u5b59\u89c1\u5764<\/p>\n

\u300a\u5c71\u6d77\u7ecf\u300b\u662f\u4e00\u672c\u4ec0\u4e48\u6837\u7684\u4e66\uff1f\u8981\u6709\u4eba\u8fd9\u4e48\u95ee\u6211\uff0c\u6211\u53ea\u80fd\u7528\u4e00\u53e5\u8bf4\u4e86\u7b49\u4e8e\u6ca1\u8bf4\u7684\u8bdd\u6765\u56de\u7b54\u4ed6\uff1a\u300a\u5c71\u6d77\u7ecf\u300b\u662f\u4e2d\u534e\u6587\u660e\u7684\u4e00\u90e8\u5947\u4e66\u3002\u5982\u679c\u4ed6\u8fd8\u8981\u8ffd\u95ee\uff0c\u90a3\u6211\u4e5f\u53ea\u80fd\u8bf4\uff1a\u5b83\u662f\u4e00\u90e8\u7531\u51e0\u90e8\u5206\u7ec4\u5408\u800c\u6210\u7684\u6027\u8d28\u975e\u5e38\u5947\u7279\u7684\u4e66\u3002<\/p>\n

\u300a\u5c71\u6d77\u7ecf\u300b\u4e00\u5171\u5341\u516b\u7bc7\u3002\u524d\u4e94\u7bc7\u662f\u300a\u5357\u5c71\u7ecf\u300b\u300a\u897f\u5c71\u7ecf\u300b\u300a\u5317\u5c71\u7ecf\u300b\u300a\u4e1c\u5c71\u7ecf\u300b\u548c\u300a\u4e2d\u5c71\u7ecf\uff0c\u5408\u79f0\u300a\u4e94\u85cf\u5c71\u7ecf\u300b\uff0c\u4e5f\u7b80\u79f0\u4e3a\u300a\u5c71\u7ecf\u300b\u3002\u85cf\u8005\uff0c\u5185\u4e5f\u3002\u300a\u4e94\u85cf\u5c71\u7ecf\u300b\u610f\u5373\u6309\u5357\u3001\u5317\u3001\u897f\u3001\u4e1c\u3001\u4e2d\u4e94\u5927\u5730\u533a\u6765\u8bb2\u8ff0\u4e2d\u590f\u5185\u5730\u7684\u5c71\uff0c\u4ee5\u53ca\u6e90\u51fa\u4e8e\u8fd9\u4e9b\u5c71\u7684\u6c34\u6d41\uff0c\u8fd8\u6709\u5c71\u4e0a\u7684\u52a8\u690d\u7269\uff0c\u77ff\u7269\u2014\u2014\u5176\u4e2d\u5305\u62ec\u4e86\u4e0d\u5c11\u5e26\u6709\u795e\u602a\u6027\u8d28\u7684\u4e1c\u897f\u2014\u2014\u548c\u5c71\u795e\u7684\u5f62\u8c61\u4e0e\u796d\u7940\u7684\u65b9\u5f0f\u3002\u300a\u4e94\u85cf\u7ecf\u300b\u636e\u6e05\u4ee3\u5b66\u8005\u90dd\u61ff\u884c\u7684\u7edf\u8ba1\u4e00\u5171\u6709\u4e24\u4e07\u4e00\u5343\u4e8c\u767e\u516d\u5341\u4e94\u5b57[1]\uff0c\u5360\u5168\u4e66\u7684\u4e09\u5206\u4e4b\u4e8c\u591a\u3002\u5269\u4e0b\u4e0d\u8db3\u5168\u4e66\u4e09\u5206\u4e4b\u4e00\u7684\u90e8\u5206\u79f0\u4e3a\u300a\u6d77\u7ecf\u300b\uff0c\u90dd\u61ff\u884c\u7edf\u8ba1\u5176\u5171\u6709\u4e5d\u5343\u4e94\u767e\u516d\u5341\u4e2a\u5b57\uff0c\u4e00\u5171\u6709\u5341\u4e09\u7bc7\uff0c\u5206\u4e3a\u56db\u7ec4\u3002\u7b2c\u4e00\u7ec4\u662f\u300a\u6d77\u5916\u5357\u7ecf\u300b\u300a\u6d77\u5916\u897f\u7ecf\u300b\u300a\u6d77\u5916\u5317\u7ecf\u300b\u300a\u6d77\u5916\u4e1c\u7ecf\u300b\u56db\u7bc7\uff0c\u5185\u5bb9\u591a\u8bb0\u6d77\u5916\u5404\u56fd\u7684\u5f02\u4eba\u3001\u5f02\u7269\u3002\u7b2c\u4e8c\u7ec4\u662f\u300a\u6d77\u5185\u5357\u7ecf\u300b\u300a\u6d77\u5185\u897f\u7ecf\u300b\u300a\u6d77\u5185\u5317\u7ecf\u300b\u300a\u6d77\u5185\u4e1c\u7ecf\u300b\u56db\u7bc7\uff0c\u6742\u8bb0\u6d77\u5185\u7684\u795e\u5947\u4e8b\u7269\u3002\u7b2c\u4e09\u7ec4\u662f\u300a\u5927\u8352\u4e1c\u7ecf\u300b\u300a\u5927\u8352\u5357\u7ecf\u300b\u300a\u5927\u8352\u897f\u7ecf\u300b\u300a\u5927\u8352\u5317\u7ecf\u300b\u56db\u7bc7\uff0c\u7b2c\u56db\u7ec4\u662f\u300a\u6d77\u5185\u7ecf\u300b\u4e00\u7bc7\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e94\u7bc7\u5728\u5218\u5411\uff08\u6b46\uff09\u6821\u4e66\u65f6\u5e76\u672a\u6536\u5165\u300a\u5c71\u6d77\u7ecf\u300b\uff0c\u76f4\u5230\u664b\u671d\u90ed\u749e\u5728\u4e3a\u300a\u5c71\u6d77\u7ecf\u300b\u4f5c\u6ce8\u65f6\u624d\u5c06\u5b83\u4eec\u6536\u4e86\u8fdb\u6765[2]\u3002\u8fd9\u4e94\u7bc7\u6700\u4e3a\u6742\u4e71\u65e0\u5e8f\uff0c\u4f46\u5374\u4e5f\u662f\u4fdd\u5b58\u795e\u8bdd\u8d44\u6599\u6700\u4e3a\u4e30\u5bcc\u7684\u4e94\u7bc7\u3002\u8fd9\u91cc\u7684\u201c\u6d77\u201d\uff0c\u636e\u9ec4\u6c38\u5e74\u5148\u751f\u6240\u8bb2\uff0c\u5e94\u5f53\u662f\u300a\u5c14\u96c5\u00b7\u91ca\u5730\u300b\u4e2d\u201c\u4e5d\u5937\u3001\u516b\u72c4\u3001\u4e03\u6212\u3001\u516d\u86ee\u8c13\u4e4b\u56db\u6d77\u201d\u7684\u6d77\uff0c\u5373\u6307\u4e0d\u5c5e\u4e8e\u534e\u590f\u7684\u8fb9\u8fdc\u4e4b\u5730\u800c\u8a00\u3002\u6211\u662f\u540c\u610f\u9ec4\u5148\u751f\u7684\u770b\u6cd5\u7684\u3002\u5728\u8fd9\u4e9b\u8fb9\u8fdc\u4e4b\u5730\u4e2d\uff0c\u8ddd\u4e2d\u590f\u4e0d\u5f88\u8fdc\u7684\u79f0\u201c\u6d77\u5185\u201d\uff0c\u8f83\u8fdc\u7684\u79f0\u201c\u6d77\u5916\u201d\uff0c\u66f4\u8fdc\u7684\u5c31\u53eb\u201c\u5927\u8352\u201d\u4e86\u3002<\/p>\n

\u6211\u4eec\u8fd9\u4e0b\u5927\u4f53\u5c06\u300a\u5c71\u6d77\u7ecf\u300b\u7684\u7ed3\u6784\u4e0e\u5185\u5bb9\u8bb2\u660e\u767d\u4e86\uff0c\u53ef\u5b83\u5230\u5e95\u662f\u4e00\u672c\u4ec0\u4e48\u4e66\u5462\uff1f\u9c81\u8fc5\u5728\u300a\u4e2d\u56fd\u5c0f\u8bf4\u53f2\u7565\u300b\u4e2d\u8bf4\u5b83\u201c\u76d6\u53e4\u4e4b\u5deb\u4e66\u201d\uff1b\u300a\u56db\u5e93\u5168\u4e66\u603b\u76ee\u63d0\u8981\u300b\u5c06\u5b83\u5217\u5165\u5b50\u90e8\u5c0f\u8bf4\u5bb6\uff1b\u800c\u5728\u300a\u968b\u4e66\u00b7\u7ecf\u7c4d\u5fd7\u300b\u300a\u65e7\u5510\u4e66\u00b7\u7ecf\u7c4d\u5fd7\u300b\u300a\u65b0\u5510\u4e66\u00b7\u827a\u6587\u5fd7\u300b\u5c06\u5b83\u5217\u5165\u53f2\u90e8\u5730\u7406\u7c7b\uff1b\u300a\u6c49\u4e66\u00b7\u827a\u6587\u5fd7\u300b\u5219\u5c06\u5b83\u5217\u5165\u6570\u672f\u7565\u7684\u5f62\u6cd5\u7c7b\u4e2d\uff0c\u4e0e\u300a\u5bab\u5b85\u5730\u5f62\u300b\u300a\u4eba\u76f8\u300b\u7b49\u4e66\u5e76\u5217\u3002\u53ef\u89c1\u4e24\u5343\u591a\u5e74\u6765\uff0c\u4eba\u4eec\u5bf9\u300a\u5c71\u6d77\u7ecf\u300b\u7684\u6027\u8d28\u4e0e\u5f52\u7c7b\u4e00\u76f4\u6709\u4e89\u8bae\u3002\u8981\u60f3\u51c6\u786e\u5730\u89e3\u51b3\u8fd9\u4e2a\u95ee\u9898\uff0c\u5c31\u8981\u9996\u5148\u5256\u6790\u300a\u5c71\u6d77\u7ecf\u300b\u3002\u300a\u5c71\u6d77\u7ecf\u300b\u7684\u5185\u5bb9\u5305\u7f57\u4e07\u8c61\uff0c\u9664\u4e86\u5730\u7406\u3001\u751f\u7269\u3001\u77ff\u7269\u4e4b\u5916\uff0c\u8fd8\u5305\u62ec\u6c11\u65cf\u3001\u5386\u53f2\u3001\u6c11\u4fd7\u3001\u5929\u6587\u3001\u5b97\u6559\u3001\u54f2\u5b66\u3001\u533b\u836f\uff0c\u7b80\u76f4\u53ef\u4ee5\u8bf4\u662f\u53e4\u4eba\u751f\u6d3b\u65e5\u7528\u7684\u767e\u79d1\u5168\u4e66\uff01\u5982\u679c\u4ece\u8fd9\u4e00\u70b9\u770b\uff0c\u90a3\u4e48\u4e0a\u9762\u65e0\u8bba\u54ea\u4e00\u5206\u7c7b\u90fd\u662f\u6b63\u786e\u800c\u4e0d\u5168\u9762\u7684\u3002\u4f46\u662f\u5018\u82e5\u6211\u4eec\u518d\u505a\u4e00\u756a\u7ec6\u81f4\u5206\u6790\u7684\u8bdd\uff0c\u60c5\u51b5\u53ef\u80fd\u5c31\u8981\u6709\u4e9b\u53d8\u5316\u4e86\u3002<\/p>\n

\u6211\u4eec\u59d1\u4e14\u5148\u62bd\u53d6\u5176\u4e2d\u8c08\u5386\u53f2\u3001\u6c11\u4fd7\u3001\u5929\u6587\u3001\u5b97\u6559\u7684\u90e8\u5206\u5185\u5bb9\u6765\u5206\u6790\u4e00\u4e0b\uff0c\u4ee5\u5c1d\u9f0e\u4e00\u8114\u3002<\/p>\n

\u300a\u6d77\u5185\u7ecf\u300b\u4e0e\u300a\u5927\u8352\u897f\u7ecf\u300b\u4e2d\u5404\u5b58\u6709\u4e00\u6bb5\u9ec4\u5e1d\u7684\u201c\u5bb6\u8c31\u201d\uff1a<\/p>\n

\u9ec4\u5e1d\u59bb\u96f7\u7956\uff0c\u751f\u660c\u610f\u3002\u660c\u610f\u964d\u5904\u82e5\u6c34\uff0c\u751f\u97e9\u6d41\u3002\u97e9\u6d41\u64e2\u9996\u3001\u8c28\u8033\u3001\u4eba\u9762\u3001\u8c56\u5544\u3001\u9e9f\u8eab\u3001\u6e20\u80a1\u3001\u8c5a\u6b62\uff0c\u53d6\u6dd6\u5b50\u66f0\u963f\u5973\uff0c\u751f\u5e1d\u989b\u987c\uff08\u4ee5\u4e0a\u300a\u6d77\u5185\u7ecf\u300b\uff09\u3002\u989b\u987c\u751f\u8001\u7ae5\uff0c\u8001\u7ae5\u751f\u91cd\u53ca\u9ece\u3002\u5e1d\u4ee4\u91cd\u732e\u4e0a\u5929\uff0c\u4ee4\u9ece\u909b\u4e0b\u5730\u3002\u4e0b\u5730\u662f\u751f\u564e\uff0c\u5904\u4e8e\u897f\u6781\uff0c\u4ee5\u884c\u65e5\u6708\u661f\u8fb0\u4e4b\u884c\u6b21\uff08\u4ee5\u4e0a\u300a\u5927\u8352\u897f\u7ecf\u300b\uff09\u3002<\/p>\n

\u800c\u5728\u300a\u5927\u6234\u793c\u8bb0.\u5e1d\u7cfb\u7bc7\u300b\u4e2d\u4e5f\u6709\u4e00\u6bb5\u9ec4\u5e1d\u7684\u201c\u5bb6\u8c31\u201d\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e2a\u201c\u5bb6\u8c31\u201d\u540e\u6765\u88ab\u300a\u53f2\u8bb0\u300b\u3001\u300a\u5e1d\u738b\u4e16\u7eaa\u300b\u7b49\u53f2\u4e66\u5e7f\u6cdb\u91c7\u7528\uff1a<\/p>\n

\u9ec4\u5e1d\u5c45\u8f69\u8f95\u4e4b\u4e18\uff0c\u5a36\u4e8e\u897f\u9675\u6c0f\u4e4b\u5b50\uff0c\u8c13\u4e4b\u5ad8\u7956\u6c0f\uff0c\u4ea7\u9752\u9633\u53ca\u660c\u610f\u3002\u9752\u9633\u964d\u5c45\u6cdc\u6c34\uff0c\u660c\u610f\u964d\u5c45\u82e5\u6c34\u3002\u660c\u610f\u5a36\u4e8e\u8700\u5c71\u6c0f\u4e4b\u5b50\uff0c\u8c13\u4e4b\u660c\u6fee\u6c0f\uff0c\u4ea7\u989b\u987c\u3002\u989b\u987c\u5a36\u4e8e\u6ed5\u6c0f\uff0c\u6ed5\u6c0f\u5954\u4e4b\u5b50\u8c13\u4e4b\u5973\u7984\u6c0f\uff0c\u4ea7\u8001\u7ae5\u3002\u8001\u7ae5\u5a36\u4e8e\u7aed\u6c34\u6c0f\uff0c\u7aed\u6c34\u6c0f\u4e4b\u5b50\u8c13\u9ad8\u7dfa\u6c0f\uff0c\u4ea7\u91cd\u9ece\u53ca\u5434\u56de\u3002<\/p>\n

\u4e24\u76f8\u6bd4\u8f83\uff0c\u9664\u4e86\u591a\u4e86\u97e9\u6d41\u4e00\u4ee3\u53ca\u4ee5\u91cd\u3001\u9ece\u4e3a\u4e8c\u4eba\u5916\uff0c\u4e24\u4e2a\u201c\u5bb6\u8c31\u201d\u57fa\u672c\u4e0a\u662f\u4e00\u81f4\u7684\u3002\u4f46\u662f\uff0c\u5982\u679c\u6211\u4eec\u4ed4\u7ec6\u5730\u8bfb\u4e00\u4e0b\u7684\u8bdd\uff0c\u300a\u5c71\u6d77\u7ecf\u300b\u4e2d\u8bb0\u8f7d\u7684\u53c8\u662f\u201c\u9e9f\u8eab\u201d\u53c8\u662f\u201c\u8c56\u5544\u201d\uff0c\u4e00\u4f1a\u513f\u201c\u4e0a\u5929\u201d\u4e00\u4f1a\u513f\u201c\u4e0b\u5730\u201d\uff0c\u8fd9\u54ea\u91cc\u662f\u4eba\u7684\u201c\u5bb6\u8c31\u201d\uff0c\u5b8c\u5168\u662f\u4e00\u90e8\u201c\u795e\u8c31\u201d\uff01<\/p>\n

\u300a\u5927\u8352\u4e1c\u7ecf\u300b\u4e2d\u6709\u8fd9\u6837\u4e00\u6bb5\u8bb0\u8f7d\uff1a<\/p>\n

\u5e94\u9f99\u5904\u5357\u6781\uff0c\u6740\u86a9\u5c24\u53ca\u5938\u7236\uff0c\u4e0d\u5f97\u590d\u4e0a\uff0c\u6545\u4e0b\u6570\u65f1\u3002\u65f1\u800c\u4e3a\u5e94\u9f99\u4e4b\u72b6\uff0c\u4e43\u5f97\u5927\u96e8\u3002\u8fd9\u4e00\u6bb5\u8bb0\u8f7d\u7684\u5e94\u5f53\u662f\u821e\u9f99\u7948\u96e8\u7684\u6c11\u4fd7\uff0c\u8fd9\u6837\u7684\u6c11\u4fd7\u4e00\u76f4\u5230\u4e8c\u5341\u4e16\u7eaa\u7684\u56db\u4e94\u5341\u5e74\u4ee3\u4ecd\u5728\u56db\u5ddd\u6c11\u95f4\u6709\u6240\u4fdd\u7559\u3002\u4f46\u6211\u4eec\u5e94\u5f53\u6ce8\u610f\u7684\u662f\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e00\u6c11\u4fd7\u7684\u8d77\u56e0\uff0c\u4e43\u662f\u4e00\u6bb5\u795e\u8bdd\uff01<\/p>\n

\u300a\u5927\u8352\u4e1c\u7ecf\u300b\u4e2d\u8bb0\u8f7d\u65e5\u6708\u6240\u51fa\u4e4b\u5c71\u51e1\u516d\uff1a\u5927\u8a00\u3001\u5408\u865a\u3001\u660e\u661f\u3001\u97a0\u9675\u4e8e\u5929\u3001\u7317\u7530\u82cf\u95e8\u3001\u58d1\u660e\u4fca\u75be\uff1b\u300a\u5927\u8352\u897f\u7ecf\u300b\u4e2d\u8bb0\u8f7d\u65e5\u6708\u6240\u5165\u4e4b\u5c71\u4ea6\u51e1\u516d\uff1a\u4e30\u6cae\u7389\u95e8\u3001\u9f99\u3001\u660e\u3001\u93d6\u93ca\u949c\u3001\u5e38\u9633\u3001\u5927\u8352\u3002\u8fd9\u6bb5\u660e\u663e\u7684\u795e\u8bdd\uff0c\u5b9e\u9645\u4e0a\u5374\u662f\u5148\u6c11\u7528\u5c71\u5934\u89c2\u6d4b\u65e5\u6708\u51fa\u6ca1\u4ee5\u7eaa\u5386\u7684\u73b0\u8c61\uff0c\u662f\u5929\u6587\u5b66\u77e5\u8bc6\u5728\u795e\u8bdd\u65b9\u9762\u7684\u6298\u6620[3]\u3002<\/p>\n

\u300a\u6d77\u5916\u897f\u7ecf\u300b\u4e2d\u6709\u4e00\u6bb5\u5bf9\u4e8e\u5f53\u65f6\u7684\u201c\u5b97\u6559\u5de5\u4f5c\u8005\u201d\u2014\u2014\u5deb\u5e08\u4eec\u7684\u8bb0\u8f7d\uff1a<\/p>\n

\u5f00\u660e\u4e1c\u6709\u5deb\u5f6d\u3001\u5deb\u62b5\u3001\u5deb\u9633\u3001\u5deb\u5c65\u3001\u5deb\u51e1\u3001\u5deb\u76f8\u3001\u5939\u7aab\u7ab3\u4e4b\u5c38\uff0c\u7686\u64cd\u4e0d\u6b7b\u4e4b\u836f\u4ee5\u8ddd\u4e4b\u3002\u7aab\u7ab3\u8005\uff0c\u86c7\u8eab\u4eba\u9762\uff0c\u8d30\u8d1f\u81e3\u6240\u6740\u4e5f\u3002<\/p>\n

\u4ee5\u4e0a\u8fd9\u56db\u5904\uff0c\u5b83\u4eec\u8bb0\u8f7d\u7684\u867d\u7136\u5206\u522b\u662f\u5386\u53f2\u3001\u6c11\u4fd7\u3001\u5929\u6587\u548c\u5b97\u6559\uff0c\u4f46\u5374\u6709\u4e00\u4e2a\u5171\u540c\u7684\u7279\u70b9\u2014\u2014\u795e\u79d8\u3001\u975e\u5e38\u3001\u8d85\u81ea\u7136\u3001\u6362\u8a00\u4e4b\uff0c\u5373\u7b3c\u7f69\u5728\u4e00\u7247\u6d53\u90c1\u7684\u5deb\u50a9\u6587\u5316\u4e4b\u4e2d\u3002\u4e0d\u72ec\u8fd9\u51e0\u7bc7\u5982\u6b64\uff0c\u6574\u90e8\u300a\u5c71\u6d77\u7ecf\u300b\u7b49\u7b3c\u7f69\u5728\u4e00\u7247\u5deb\u50a9\u6587\u5316\u7684\u6c1b\u56f4\u4e4b\u4e2d\u3002<\/p>\n

\u4f46\u662f\u5bf9\u4e8e\u300a\u5c71\u7ecf\u300b\u548c\u300a\u6d77\u7ecf\u300b\u800c\u8a00\uff0c\u5b83\u4eec\u7684\u5deb\u50a9\u6587\u5316\u6c1b\u56f4\u53c8\u5f7c\u6b64\u4e0d\u540c\u3002\u300a\u5c71\u7ecf\u300b\u867d\u6709\u5deb\u50a9\u6587\u5316\u7684\u5f71\u5b50\uff0c\u4f46\u5927\u4f53\u4e0a\u6765\u8bb2\u4ecd\u662f\u4e00\u90e8\u5730\u7406\u4e66\u3002\u5b83\u91cc\u9762\u867d\u7136\u6709\u8bb8\u591a\u7a00\u5947\u53e4\u602a\u7684\u4e1c\u897f\uff0c\u4f46\u90a3\u662f\u53e4\u4eba\u8c08\u5730\u7406\u7684\u901a\u75c5\u3002\u897f\u65b9\u76f4\u5230\u5341\u516d\u4e03\u4e16\u7eaa\u7684\u4e16\u754c\u5730\u56fe\u4e0a\u8fd8\u753b\u6709\u6d77\u5996\u3001\u6c34\u602a\u3001\u7f8e\u4eba\u9c7c\u4ec0\u4e48\u7684\uff0c\u300a\u5c71\u7ecf\u300b\u81ea\u7136\u4e5f\u65e0\u6cd5\u4f8b\u5916\u3002\u518d\u6765\u770b\u300a\u6d77\u7ecf\u300b\uff0c\u5b83\u7684\u5deb\u50a9\u6587\u5316\u6c1b\u56f4\u6bd4\u8d77\u300a\u5c71\u7ecf\u300b\u6765\u4e0d\u77e5\u91cd\u4e86\u591a\u5c11\u500d\uff0c\u8981\u8bf4\u201c\u53e4\u4e4b\u5deb\u4e66\u201d\uff0c\u5355\u72ec\u7684\u300a\u6d77\u7ecf\u300b\u6bd4\u6574\u90e8\u7684\u300a\u5c71\u6d77\u7ecf\u300b\u66f4\u9002\u5408\u8fd9\u4e2a\u79f0\u53f7\u3002\u56e0\u6b64\uff0c\u8003\u8651\u5230\u5b83\u4eec\u90a3\u60ac\u6b8a\u7684\u4efd\u91cf\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u53ef\u4ee5\u8bf4\uff1a\u300a\u5c71\u6d77\u7ecf\u300b\u662f\u4e00\u90e8\u4ee5\u5deb\u4e66\u505a\u9644\u5f55\u7684\u5730\u7406\u4e66\u3002<\/p>\n

\u660e\u767d\u4e86\u5b83\u7684\u6027\u8d28\uff0c\u73b0\u5728\u6211\u4eec\u5e94\u8be5\u6765\u89e3\u51b3\u300a\u5c71\u6d77\u7ecf\u300b\u7684\u4f5c\u8005\u4e0e\u6210\u4e66\u5e74\u4ee3\u7684\u95ee\u9898\u4e86\u3002<\/p>\n

\u5386\u6765\u8457\u5f55\u300a\u5c71\u6d77\u7ecf\u300b\u65f6\u90fd\u8bf4\u5b83\u662f\u5927\u79b9\u6216\u4f2f\u76ca\u6240\u4f5c\uff0c\u4f46\u300a\u6c49\u4e66\u00b7\u827a\u6587\u5fd7\u300b\u4e2d\u5e76\u6ca1\u6709\u8bb0\u8f7d\u300a\u5c71\u6d77\u7ecf\u300b\u7684\u4f5c\u8005\uff0c\u53cd\u5012\u662f\u300a\u5434\u8d8a\u6625\u79cb\u300b\u4e2d\u63d0\u5230\u4e86\u8fd9\u4ef6\u4e8b\uff1a<\/p>\n

\u79b9\u2026\u2026\u5de1\u884c\u56db\u6e0e\u2026\u2026\u4f7f\u76ca\u758f\u800c\u8bb0\u4e4b\uff0c\u540d\u66f0\u300a\u5c71\u6d77\u7ecf\u300b\u3002<\/p>\n

\u800c\u738b\u5145\u5728\u300a\u8bba\u8861\u00b7\u522b\u901a\u300b\u4e2d\u4e5f\u8bf4\u9053\uff1a<\/p>\n

\u79b9\u76ca\u5e76\u6cbb\u6d2a\u6c34\uff0c\u79b9\u4e3b\u6cbb\u6c34\uff0c\u76ca\u4e3b\u8bb0\u5f02\u7269\u3002\u6d77\u5916\u5c71\u8868\uff0c\u65e0\u8fdc\u4e0d\u81f3\uff0c\u4ee5\u6240\u95fb\u89c1\uff0c\u4f5c\u300a\u5c71\u6d77\u7ecf\u300b\u3002<\/p>\n

\u540e\u4e16\u7684\u5b66\u8005\u5927\u90fd\u4e0d\u76f8\u4fe1\u79b9\u76ca\u6240\u4f5c\u4e4b\u8bf4\u3002\u9664\u4e86\u6240\u8bb0\u591a\u5f02\u7269\u3001\u5947\u602a\u4e4b\u5904\uff0c\u6700\u91cd\u8981\u7684\u4e00\u70b9\u5c31\u662f\u4e66\u4e2d\u7adf\u7136\u51fa\u73b0\u4e86\u957f\u6c99\u3001\u96f6\u9675\u3001\u6842\u9633\u3001\u8bf8\u66a8\u7b49\u79e6\u6c49\u65f6\u671f\u7684\u90e1\u53bf\u540d\uff01\u8fd9\u56fa\u7136\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u91cd\u8981\u7684\u8bc1\u636e\uff0c\u4f46\u4ec5\u51ed\u8fd9\u4e00\u70b9\u5c31\u8981\u628a\u300a\u5c71\u6d77\u7ecf\u300b\u7684\u751f\u65e5\u5b9a\u5728\u6c49\u4ee3\u4e43\u81f3\u6c49\u4ee3\u4ee5\u540e\uff0c\u5219\u672a\u514d\u592a\u8fc7\u6b66\u65ad\u3002\u989c\u4e4b\u63a8\u5728\u300a\u989c\u6c0f\u5bb6\u8bad\u300b\u4e2d\u66fe\u4e3a\u300a\u5c71\u6d77\u7ecf\u300b\u8fa9\u62a4\u9053\uff1a<\/p>\n

\u53f2\u4e4b\u9619\u6587\uff0c\u4e3a\u65e5\u4e45\u77e3\u3002\u590d\u52a0\u79e6\u4eba\u706d\u5b66\uff0c\u8463\u5353\u711a\u4e66\uff0c\u5178\u7c4d\u9519\u4e71\uff0c\u975e\u6b62\u4e8e\u6b64\u3002\u2026\u2026<\/p>\n

\u7686\u7531\u540e\u4eba\u6240\u7fbc\uff0c\u975e\u672c\u6587\u4e5f\u3002<\/p>\n

\u65b0\u4f1a\u6881\u4efb\u516c\uff08\u542f\u8d85\uff09\u5148\u751f\u5728\u300a\u6c49\u4e66\u827a\u6587\u5fd7\u8bf8\u5b50\u7565\u8003\u91ca\u300b\u4e2d\u4e5f\u8bf4\uff1a<\/p>\n

\u4e66\u4e2d\u6240\u89c1\u79e6\u6c49\u90e1\u540d\uff0c\u5219\u51fa\u4e8e\u9644\u76ca\uff0c\u53e4\u7c4d\u591a\u7136\uff0c\u4e0d\u72ec\u6b64\u4e66\u77e3\u3002<\/p>\n

\u540e\u4ee3\u7684\u5b66\u8005\u867d\u7136\u6000\u7591\u300a\u5c71\u6d77\u7ecf\u300b\uff0c\u4f46\u5374\u5bf9\u540c\u6837\u6258\u540d\u4e8e\u5927\u79b9\u7684\u300a\u79b9\u8d21\u300b\u5374\u6df1\u4fe1\u4e0d\u7591\u3002\u7a76\u5176\u539f\u56e0\uff0c\u4e0d\u5916\u4e4e\u300a\u79b9\u8d21\u300b\u88ab\u6536\u5165\u4e86\u714c\u714c\u5723\u5178\u4e4b\u4e00\u7684\u300a\u5c1a\u4e66\u300b\uff0c\u800c\u4e14\u5b83\u6587\u4f53\u7b80\u6d01\u4e25\u6574\uff0c\u8bb0\u5f55\u5404\u5730\u65b9\u7684\u987a\u5e8f\u4e00\u4e1d\u4e0d\u7d0a\uff0c\u5bf9\u4e8e\u6c11\u65cf\u53ca\u7269\u4ea7\u4e2d\u5947\u602a\u8005\u4e00\u6982\u4e0d\u4e88\u8bb0\u5f55\uff0c\u800c\u4e14\u5386\u4ee3\u5b66\u8005\u53c8\u5bf9\u5b83\u8fdb\u884c\u4e86\u8be6\u5c3d\u7684\u8003\u8bc1\u3002\u53ef\u300a\u5c71\u6d77\u7ecf\u300b\u975e\u4f46\u5947\u602a\u6742\u4e71\uff0c\u800c\u4e14\u4ece\u90ed\u749e\u3001\u90e6\u9053\u5143\u4e4b\u540e\u4e00\u5343\u5e74\uff0c\u76f4\u5230\u6e05\u4ee3\u4e2d\u53f6\u624d\u7531\u6bd5\u6c85\u5bf9\u5b83\u8fdb\u884c\u4e86\u521d\u6b65\u7684\u8003\u91ca\u3002\u5bf9\u6bd4\u4e4b\u4e0b\uff0c\u4fbf\u53ef\u77e5\u9053\u5b66\u8005\u4eec\u5bf9\u5f85\u540c\u6837\u6258\u540d\u79b9\u3001\u76ca\u7684\u300a\u79b9\u8d21\u300b\u548c\u300a\u5c71\u6d77\u7ecf\u300b\u6001\u5ea6\u4e0a\u4f55\u4ee5\u51b0\u706b\u4e24\u91cd\u5929\u4e86\u3002<\/p>\n

\u4f46\u662f\u300a\u79b9\u8d21\u300b\u7684\u8fd9\u79cd\u7b80\u6d01\u4e25\u6574\uff0c\u4e00\u4e1d\u4e0d\u7d0a\u4ee5\u53ca\u5bf9\u5947\u602a\u4e8b\u7269\u7684\u4e0d\u4e88\u8bb0\u8f7d\uff0c\u5b9e\u9645\u4e0a\u5374\u662f\u56e0\u4e3a\u5176\u6210\u4e66\u592a\u665a\uff0c\u5927\u81f4\u5df2\u5230\u4e86\u6218\u56fd\u4e4b\u4e16\uff1b\u800c\u4e14\u53c8\u88ab\u5112\u5bb6\u4e0d\u65ad\u5730\u524a\u5220\u6539\u8ba2\uff0c\u6700\u540e\u624d\u6210\u4e86\u4eca\u5929\u7684\u6837\u5b50\u3002\u76f8\u6bd4\u4e4b\u4e0b\uff0c\u5b83\u5bf9\u53e4\u53f2\u5730\u7406\u7684\u8bb0\u8f7d\uff0c\u53ef\u4fe1\u5ea6\u5927\u6982\u8fd8\u5728\u300a\u5c71\u6d77\u7ecf\u300b\u4e4b\u4e0b\uff01<\/p>\n

\u300a\u5927\u8352\u4e1c\u7ecf\u300b\u4e2d\u6709\u8fd9\u6837\u4e00\u6bb5\uff1a<\/p>\n

\u6709\u56f0\u6c11\u56fd\uff0c\u52fe\u59d3\u800c\u98df\u3002\u6709\u4eba\u66f0\u738b\u4ea5\uff0c\u4e24\u624b\u64cd\u9e1f\uff0c\u65b9\u98df\u5176\u5934\u3002\u738b\u4ea5\u6258\u4e8e\u6709\u6613\u6cb3\u4f2f\u4ec6\u725b\uff0c\u6709\u6613\u6740\u738b\u4ea5\u53d6\u4ec6\u725b\u3002<\/p>\n

\u90ed\u749e\u6ce8\u5f15\u300a\u7af9\u4e66\u7eaa\u5e74\u300b\u4e91\uff1a<\/p>\n

\u6bb7\u738b\u5b50\u4ea5\uff0c\u5bbe\u4e8e\u6709\u6613\u800c\u6deb\u7109\u3002\u6709\u6613\u4e4b\u541b\u7ef5\u81e3\u6740\u800c\u653e\u4e4b\uff0c\u662f\u6545\u6bb7\u4e3b\u7532\u5fae\u5047\u5e08\u4e8e\u6cb3\u4f2f\uff0c\u4ee5\u4f10\u6709\u6613\uff0c\u514b\u4e4b\uff0c\u9042\u6740\u5176\u541b\u7ef5\u81e3\u3002<\/p>\n

\u8fd9\u6bb5\u8bdd\uff0c\u5343\u4f59\u5e74\u6765\u6cbb\u6bb7\u5546\u53f2\u7684\u5b66\u8005\u57fa\u672c\u4e0a\u7686\u4ee5\u5176\u51fa\u81ea\u300a\u5c71\u6d77\u7ecf\u300b\u800c\u5c11\u4e8e\u91c7\u4fe1\u3002\u76f4\u5230\u8fd1\u4ee3\u6bb7\u589f\u7532\u9aa8\u7684\u51fa\u571f\uff0c\u738b\u9759\u5b89\uff08\u56fd\u7ef4\uff09\u5148\u751f\u624d\u4f9d\u636e\u7532\u9aa8\u6587\u6750\u6599\u8003\u8bc1\u51fa\u8fd9\u4e2a\u201c\u4ea5\u201d\uff0c\u5c31\u662f\u300a\u5415\u6c0f\u6625\u79cb\u00b7\u52ff\u8eac\u300b\u4e2d\u7684\u201c\u738b\u6c37\u201d\u3001\u300a\u4e16\u672c\u00b7\u4f5c\u7bc7\u300b\u4e2d\u7684\u201c\u9a87\u201d\u3001\u300a\u5929\u95ee\u300b\u4e2d\u7684\u201c\u8be5\u201d\u3001\u300a\u53f2\u8bb0\u00b7\u6bb7\u672c\u7eaa\u300b\u4e0e\u300a\u4e09\u4ee3\u4e16\u8868\u300b\u4e2d\u7684\u201c\u632f\u201d\u3001\u300a\u6c49\u4e66\u00b7\u53e4\u4eca\u4eba\u8868\u300b\u4e2d\u7684\u201c\u5793\u201d\uff0c\u662f\u6bb7\u5546\u7684\u5148\u738b\u3002\u800c\u4ed6\u7684\u540d\u5b57\u5728\u7532\u9aa8\u6587\u4e2d\u6b63\u4f5c\u201c\u4ea5\u201d\uff0c\u5176\u4f59\u7684\u201c\u6c37\u201d\u3001\u201c\u80f2\u201d\u3001\u201c\u8be5\u201d\u3001\u201c\u632f\u201d\u3001\u201c\u5793\u201d\u53cd\u5012\u662f\u540e\u4e16\u7684\u8bb9\u8bef[1]\u3002\u8fd9\u81f3\u5c11\u8868\u660e\u4e86\u4e00\u70b9\uff1a\u300a\u5c71\u6d77\u7ecf\u300b\u2014\u2014\u81f3\u5c11\u662f\u300a\u5c71\u6d77\u7ecf\u300b\u7684\u4e00\u90e8\u5206\uff0c\u6700\u665a\u5e94\u5f53\u4e5f\u5df2\u5728\u6625\u79cb\u65f6\u4ee3\u6210\u4e66\u4e86\u3002<\/p>\n

\u8d70\u5230\u8fd9\u4e00\u6b65\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u4f3c\u4e4e\u8fdb\u5165\u4e86\u4e00\u4e2a\u7a98\u5883\uff1a\u6211\u4eec\u5373\u8bc1\u660e\u4e0d\u4e86\u300a\u5c71\u6d77\u7ecf\u300b\u662f\u79b9\u3001\u76ca\u6240\u4f5c\uff0c\u4e5f\u8bc1\u660e\u4e0d\u4e86\u4e0d\u662f\u4ed6\u4eec\u6240\u4f5c\u3002\u4f46\u6211\u4eec\u5374\u8fd8\u6709\u4e00\u6761\u7ebf\u7d22\u53ef\u6293\uff0c\u90a3\u5c31\u662f\u56fe\u3002\u53e4\u65f6\u300a\u5c71\u6d77\u7ecf\u300b\u662f\u6709\u56fe\u7684\uff0c\u800c\u4e14\u8fd8\u5360\u7740\u4e3b\u8981\u7684\u5730\u4f4d\uff0c\u6545\u800c\u300a\u5c71\u6d77\u7ecf\u300b\u53c8\u79f0\u201c\u5c71\u6d77\u56fe\u201d\uff0c\u9676\u6e0a\u660e\u7684\u8bd7\u4e2d\u4e5f\u6709\u201c\u6d41\u89c2\u5c71\u6d77\u56fe\u201d\u4e4b\u53e5\uff0c\u8fde\u90ed\u749e\u7684\u6ce8\u4e2d\u4e5f\u6709\u201c\u56fe\u4ea6\u4f5c\u725b\u5f62\u201d\u3001\u201c\u4ea6\u5728\u754f\u517d\u753b\u201d\u4e2d\u4e4b\u7c7b\u7684\u8bdd\u3002\u300a\u5c71\u7ecf\u300b\u90e8\u5206\u7684\u6587\u5b57\u6761\u7406\u6027\u8f83\u5f3a\uff0c\u5e94\u5f53\u662f\u5148\u6709\u6587\u5b57\uff0c\u540e\u7ed8\u63d2\u56fe\u3002\u800c\u300a\u6d77\u7ecf\u300b\u5219\u4e0d\u7136\uff0c\u5b83\u7684\u6587\u5b57\u6563\u6f2b\u4f3c\u4e4e\u662f\u5148\u7ed8\u6709\u56fe\u753b\uff0c\u7136\u540e\u518d\u4f5c\u6587\u5b57\u4ee5\u8bf4\u660e\u4e4b\u3002\u56fe\u4e3a\u4e3b\uff0c\u6587\u4e3a\u8f85\uff0c\u5148\u56fe\u540e\u6587\uff0c\u8fd9\u672c\u8eab\u5c31\u8868\u660e\u4e86\u300a\u6d77\u7ecf\u300b\u90e8\u5206\u7684\u53e4\u8001\uff0c\u751a\u81f3\u5728\u300a\u5c71\u7ecf\u300b\u4e4b\u524d\uff01\u800c\u6211\u4eec\u4e4b\u524d\u6240\u4e3e\u7684\u90a3\u4e9b\u53e4\u8001\u7684\u6216\u662f\u5e26\u6709\u6d53\u90c1\u5deb\u50a9\u6587\u5316\u6c1b\u56f4\u7684\u6587\u6bb5\uff0c\u4e5f\u6b63\u662f\u5168\u90e8\u51fa\u81ea\u4e8e\u300a\u6d77\u7ecf\u300b\uff01\u518d\u7ed3\u5408\u6211\u4eec\u4e0a\u9762\u5bf9\u300a\u5c71\u7ecf\u300b\u4e0e\u300a\u6d77\u7ecf\u300b\u6027\u8d28\u7684\u5206\u6790\u6765\u770b\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u53ef\u4ee5\u505a\u51fa\u4e00\u4e2a\u5927\u80c6\u7684\u63a8\u6d4b\uff1a\u300a\u5c71\u7ecf\u300b\u4e0e\u300a\u6d77\u7ecf\u300b\u672c\u8eab\u4e24\u90e8\u5b8c\u5168\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u4e66\uff0c\u800c\u4e14\u300a\u6d77\u7ecf\u300b\u7684\u5e74\u4ee3\u8fdc\u8fdc\u65e9\u4e8e\u300a\u5c71\u7ecf\u300b\u3002\u300a\u5c71\u7ecf\u300b\u53ef\u80fd\u662f\u521d\u79cb\u6218\u56fd\u65f6\u4ee5\u5468\u90fd\u6d1b\u9633\u4e3a\u4e2d\u5fc3\u6240\u64b0\u5199\u7684\u4e00\u90e8\u5e26\u6709\u5deb\u50a9\u6587\u5316\u5f71\u5b50\u7684\u7efc\u5408\u6027\u5730\u7406\u8457\u4f5c\u3002\u800c\u300a\u6d77\u7ecf\u300b\u5219\u53ef\u80fd\u662f\u672a\u7ecf\u6574\u7406\uff0c\u6216\u4ec5\u7ecf\u521d\u6b65\u6574\u7406\u7684\u53e4\u4ee3\u5deb\u5e08\u8bb0\u5f55\u3002\u5b83\u4eec\u867d\u7136\u4e0d\u4e00\u5b9a\u662f\u79b9\u3001\u76ca\u6240\u8457\uff0c\u4f46\u5f88\u53ef\u80fd\u662f\u8eab\u4e3a\u90e8\u843d\u914b\u957f\u548c\u5deb\u5e08\u4e8e\u4e00\u8eab\u7684\u79b9\u3001\u76ca\u7b49\u4eba\u5386\u4ee3\u4f20\u627f\u4e0b\u6765\u7684[2]\u3002<\/p>\n

\u53ef\u6b63\u5982\u6211\u4eec\u4e0a\u9762\u6240\u5206\u6790\u7684\u90a3\u6837\uff0c\u300a\u5c71\u7ecf\u300b\u4e0e\u300a\u6d77\u7ecf\u300b\u672c\u662f\u4e24\u90e8\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u4e66\uff0c\u5982\u679c\u4e00\u6982\u8ba4\u4e3a\u5b83\u4eec\u662f\u79b9\u3001\u76ca\u7b49\u4eba\u5386\u4ee3\u4f20\u627f\u4e0b\u6765\u7684\uff0c\u5219\u6709\u4e0d\u59a5\u3002\u65e0\u7591\uff0c\u300a\u6d77\u7ecf\u300b\u5f88\u6709\u53ef\u80fd\u662f\u8fd9\u6837\u4f20\u627f\u4e0b\u6765\u7684\uff0c\u4f46\u300a\u5c71\u7ecf\u300b\u5374\u7edd\u5bf9\u4e0d\u662f\u3002\u90a3\u4e48\u300a\u5c71\u7ecf\u300b\u662f\u4ec0\u4e48\u4eba\u4f5c\u7684\u5462\uff1f\u6211\u8ba4\u4e3a\u5e94\u5f53\u662f\u968f\u738b\u5b50\u671d\u9003\u5230\u695a\u56fd\u7684\u4e1c\u5468\u5b66\u8005\u6216\u662f\u5176\u540e\u4ee3\u6240\u4f5c\u7684[3]\u3002\u300a\u5c71\u7ecf\u300b\u4e2d\u5deb\u50a9\u6587\u5316\u7684\u5f71\u5b50\uff0c\u5176\u6765\u6e90\u53ea\u80fd\u662f\u5728\u695a\u56fd\u2014\u2014\u751a\u81f3\u8fde\u6765\u81ea\u695a\u6587\u5316\u5708\u4e2d[4]\u4e5f\u4e0d\u53ef\u80fd\u3002\u4f46\u5b83\u7684\u8bb0\u8f7d\u5374\u662f\u4ee5\u4e1c\u5468\u90fd\u57ce\u6d1b\u9633\u4e3a\u4e2d\u5fc3\u7684[5]\u3002\u5468\u4e0e\u695a\u662f\u4e24\u4e2a\u5b8c\u5168\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u6c11\u65cf\uff0c\u5176\u6587\u5316\u4e5f\u5404\u4e0d\u76f8\u540c\uff0c\u5728\u695a\u56fd\u4ee5\u6d1b\u9633\u4e3a\u4e2d\u5fc3\u64b0\u5199\u5168\u56fd\u8303\u56f4\u5185\u7684\u7efc\u5408\u6027\u5730\u7406\u8457\u4f5c\u7684\u4eba\uff0c\u53ea\u80fd\u662f\u4ece\u4e1c\u5468\u9003\u5f80\u695a\u56fd\u7684\u4eba\u3002\u800c\u4e14\u4e66\u4e2d\u8be6\u5c3d\u5730\u8bb0\u5f55\u4e86\u5168\u56fd\u7684\u5c71\u5ddd\u7269\u4ea7\uff0c\u5185\u5bb9\u4e2d\u8fd8\u7275\u6d89\u5230\u4e86\u4e0a\u53e4\u4e09\u4ee3\u7684\u5386\u53f2\u8fd8\u53ef\u4ee5\u4ece\u695a\u56fd\u7684\u53f2\u4e66\u4e2d\u5bfb\u5f97\u7684\u8bdd\uff0c\u90a3\u4e9b\u5168\u56fd\u8303\u56f4\u5185\u7684\u5c71\u5ddd\u7269\u4ea7\uff0c\u5219\u53ea\u80fd\u4ece\u4e2d\u592e\u653f\u5e9c\u2014\u2014\u5468\u738b\u5ba4\u7684\u5178\u7c4d\u4e2d\u5f97\u6765\u3002\u80fd\u517c\u987e\u8fd9\u4e24\u70b9\u7684\u4eba\uff0c\u9664\u4e86\u738b\u5b50\u671d\u90a3\u4e00\u6279\u4eba\u6216\u5176\u540e\u4eba\u5916\uff0c\u8fd8\u80fd\u6709\u8c01\u5462\uff1f<\/p>\n

\u56e0\u4e3a\u4e0d\u660e\u767d\u300a\u5c71\u7ecf\u300b\u4e0e\u300a\u6d77\u7ecf\u300b\u672c\u662f\u4e24\u90e8\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u4e66\uff0c\u6545\u800c\u5386\u6765\u6cbb\u300a\u5c71\u6d77\u7ecf\u300b\u7684\u4eba\u5728\u6ce8\u89e3\u4e0a\u6216\u591a\u6216\u5c11\u90fd\u5b58\u5728\u4e00\u4e9b\u672c\u53ef\u88ab\u907f\u514d\u7684\u5931\u8bef\u6216\u7f3a\u61be\u3002\u800c\u6211\u5219\u5bf9\u5b83\u4eec\u5206\u522b\u6574\u7406\u6ce8\u91ca\uff0c\u5206\u4e3a\u300a\u5c71\u7ecf\u7565\u89e3\u300b\u4e94\u5377\u4e0e\u300a\u6d77\u7ecf\u81c6\u8bf4\u300b\u5341\u4e09\u5377\uff0c\u5408\u4e3a\u300a\u5c71\u6d77\u7ecf\u65b0\u91ca\u300b\u5341\u516b\u5377\u3002<\/p>\n

—————————————————————————–<\/p>\n

[1].\u8be6\u89c1\u738b\u56fd\u7ef4\u300a\u6bb7\u535c\u8f9e\u4e2d\u6240\u89c1\u5148\u516c\u5148\u738b\u8003\u300b\uff0c\u300a\u89c2\u5802\u96c6\u6797\uff08\u5916\u4e8c\u79cd\uff09\u300b\uff0c\u300a\u4e8c\u5341\u4e16\u7eaa\u4e2d\u56fd\u53f2\u5b66\u540d\u8457\u300b\u672c\uff0c\u6cb3\u5317\u6559\u80b2\u51fa\u7248\u793e2003\u5e74\u7b2c2\u7248\uff0cP212\u2014P214\u3002<\/p>\n

[2].\u53c2\u89c1\u8881\u73c2\u300a\u5c71\u6d77\u7ecf\u201c\u76d6\u53e4\u4e4b\u5deb\u4e66\u201d\u8bd5\u63a2\u300b\uff0c\u300a\u5c71\u6d77\u7ecf\u65b0\u63a2\u300b\uff0c\u56db\u5ddd\u7701\u793e\u4f1a\u79d1\u5b66\u9662\u51fa\u7248\u793e1986\u5e74\u7248\u3002<\/p>\n

[3].\u738b\u5b50\u671d\u5728\u897f\u5143\u524d519\u2014510\u5e74\u53c2\u4e0e\u738b\u5ba4\u5185\u4e71\u4e8b\u4ef6\u4e2d\uff0c\u4e0e\u5c39\u6c0f\u3001\u53ec\u4f2f\u3001\u951a\u6cca\u3001\u5357\u5bab\u56a3\u201c\u5949\u5468\u4e4b\u5178\u7c4d\u4ee5\u5954\u695a\u201d\uff08\u300a\u6625\u79cb\u5de6\u6c0f\u4f20\u300b\uff0c\u300a\u5341\u4e09\u7ecf\u6ce8\u758f\u300b\u672c\uff0c\u4e2d\u534e\u4e66\u5c401979\u5e74\u7248\uff0cP2112\u9875\uff09\u3002<\/p>\n

[4].\u201c\u695a\u6587\u5316\u5708\u201d\u8fd9\u4e2a\u8bf4\u6cd5\u5e76\u4e0d\u6070\u5f53\uff0c\u8fd9\u91cc\u4e3a\u4e86\u884c\u6587\u65b9\u4fbf\uff0c\u59d1\u4e14\u8fd9\u4e48\u8bf4\u3002\u5b9e\u9645\u4e0a\uff0c\u5728\u6625\u79cb\u6218\u56fd\u4e4b\u9645\uff0c\u695a\u3001\u664b\u3001\u90d1\u3001\u5468\u5f62\u6210\u4e86\u4e00\u4e2a\u72ec\u7279\u7684\u6587\u5316\u5708\uff0c\u4e0e\u9f50\u9c81\u6587\u5316\u5708\u5206\u5ead\u6297\u793c\u3002\u8001\u8043\u3001\u5217\u5b50\u3001\u957f\u5362\u5b50\u3001\u8a79\u4f55\u3001\u9093\u6790\u3001\u9b3c\u8c37\u5b50\u3001\u5c38\u5b50\u3001\u5b50\u534e\u5b50\u90fd\u5c5e\u4e8e\u8fd9\u4e00\u6587\u5316\u5708\u3002<\/p>\n

[5].\u8fd9\u4e00\u70b9\u6bd5\u6c85\u5728\u300a\u5c71\u6d77\u7ecf\u65b0\u6821\u8bc1\u300b\u4e2d\u5df2\u7ecf\u6709\u5f88\u8be6\u5c3d\u7684\u8bba\u8bc1\u4e86\u3002\u53ef\u53c2\u770b\u5f20\u5fc3\u5fb5\u300a\u4f2a\u4e66\u901a\u8003\u300b\uff0c\u4e0a\u6d77\u4e66\u5e971998\u5e74\u7248\uff0cP587\u9875\u3002<\/p>\n

\u53c2\u8003\u6587\u732e<\/p>\n

1\u3001\u300a\u5c71\u6d77\u7ecf\u300b \u9ec4\u6c38\u5e74\u70b9\u6821 \u300a\u65b0\u4e16\u7eaa\u4e07\u6709\u6587\u5e93\uff08\u7b2c\u4e00\u8f91\uff09\u300b \u8fbd\u5b81\u6559\u80b2\u51fa\u7248\u793e1997\u5e74\u7248<\/p>\n

2\u3001\u300a\u4f2a\u4e66\u901a\u8003\u300b \u5f20\u5fc3\u5fb5\u7f16\u8457 \u4e0a\u6d77\u4e66\u5e971998\u5e74\u7248<\/p>\n

3\u3001\u300a\u5c71\u6d77\u7ecf\u5168\u8bd1\u300b \u8881\u73c2\u8bd1\u6ce8\u300a\u4e2d\u56fd\u5386\u4ee3\u540d\u8457\u5168\u8bd1\u4e1b\u4e66\u300b\u672c\u8d35\u5dde\u4eba\u6c11\u51fa\u7248\u793e1991\u5e74\u7248<\/p>\n

4\u3001\u300a\u5148\u79e6\u4f2a\u4e66\u8fa8\u6b63\u300b \u5218\u5efa\u56fd\u8457\u9655\u897f\u4eba\u6c11\u51fa\u7248\u793e2004\u5e74\u7248<\/p>\n

5\u3001\u300a\u6625\u79cb\u5de6\u6c0f\u4f20\u6b63\u4e49\u300b \u675c\u9884\u96c6\u89e3 \u5b54\u9896\u8fbe\u6b63\u4e49 \u300a\u5341\u4e09\u7ecf\u6ce8\u758f\u300b\u672c \u4e2d\u534e\u4e66\u5c401979\u5e74\u7248<\/p>\n

6\u3001\u300a\u89c2\u5802\u96c6\u6797\uff08\u5916\u4e8c\u79cd\uff09\u300b \u738b\u56fd\u7ef4\u8457\u300a\u4e8c\u5341\u4e16\u7eaa\u4e2d\u56fd\u53f2\u5b66\u540d\u8457\u300b\u672c \u6cb3\u5317\u6559\u80b2\u51fa\u7248\u793e2000\u5e74\u7248<\/p>\n

7\u3001\u300a\u6c49\u4e66\u827a\u6587\u5fd7\u6ce8\u91ca\u6c47\u7f16\u300b \u9648\u56fd\u5e86\u7f16 \u300a\u4e8c\u5341\u56db\u53f2\u7814\u7a76\u8d44\u6599\u4e1b\u520a\u300b\u672c\u4e2d\u534e\u4e66\u5c401983\u5e74\u7248<\/p>\n

8\u3001\u300a\u4e2d\u56fd\u5c0f\u8bf4\u53f2\u7565\u300b \u9c81\u8fc5\u8457\u5c71\u897f\u53e4\u7c4d\u51fa\u7248\u793e2003\u5e74\u7248<\/p>\n

9\u3001\u300a\u5927\u6234\u793c\u8bb0\u89e3\u8bc2\u300b \u738b\u8058\u73cd\u8457\u300a\u5341\u4e09\u7ecf\u6e05\u4eba\u6ce8\u758f\u300b\u672c\u4e2d\u534e\u4e66\u5c401983\u5e74\u7248<\/p>\n

10\u3001\u300a\u53e4\u672c\u5c71\u6d77\u7ecf\u56fe\u8bf4\u300b\u9a6c\u660c\u4eea\u8457\u5c71\u4e1c\u753b\u62a5\u51fa\u7248\u793e2001\u5e74\u7248<\/p>\n

\"image001\"<\/a><\/p>\n

http:\/\/www.kfzimg.com\/G00\/M00\/29\/D5\/ooYBAFOAJ9-AGd_VAAe18D5BkS4260_b.jpg<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

  \u4f5c\u8005\uff1a\u5b59\u89c1\u5764 \u300a\u5c71\u6d77\u7ecf\u300b\u662f\u4e00\u672c\u4ec0\u4e48\u6837\u7684\u4e66\uff1f\u8981\u6709\u4eba\u8fd9\u4e48\u95ee\u6211\uff0c\u6211\u53ea\u80fd\u7528\u4e00\u53e5\u8bf4\u4e86\u7b49\u4e8e\u6ca1\u8bf4\u7684\u8bdd\u6765\u56de\u7b54\u4ed6\uff1a\u300a\u5c71\u6d77\u7ecf\u300b\u662f\u4e2d\u534e\u6587\u660e\u7684\u4e00\u90e8\u5947\u4e66\u3002\u5982\u679c\u4ed6\u8fd8\u8981\u8ffd\u95ee\uff0c\u90a3\u6211\u4e5f\u53ea\u80fd\u8bf4\uff1a\u5b83\u662f\u4e00\u90e8\u7531\u51e0\u90e8\u5206\u7ec4\u5408\u800c\u6210\u7684\u6027\u8d28\u975e\u5e38\u5947\u7279\u7684\u4e66\u3002 \u300a\u5c71\u6d77\u7ecf\u300b\u4e00\u5171\u5341\u516b\u7bc7\u3002\u524d\u4e94\u7bc7\u662f\u300a\u5357\u5c71\u7ecf\u300b\u300a\u897f\u5c71\u7ecf\u300b\u300a\u5317\u5c71\u7ecf\u300b\u300a\u4e1c\u5c71\u7ecf\u300b\u548c\u300a\u4e2d\u5c71\u7ecf\uff0c\u5408\u79f0\u300a\u4e94\u85cf\u5c71\u7ecf\u300b\uff0c\u4e5f\u7b80\u79f0\u4e3a\u300a\u5c71\u7ecf\u300b\u3002\u85cf\u8005\uff0c\u5185\u4e5f\u3002\u300a\u4e94\u85cf\u5c71\u7ecf\u300b\u610f\u5373\u6309\u5357\u3001\u5317\u3001\u897f\u3001\u4e1c\u3001\u4e2d\u4e94\u5927\u5730\u533a\u6765\u8bb2\u8ff0\u4e2d\u590f\u5185\u5730\u7684\u5c71\uff0c\u4ee5\u53ca\u6e90\u51fa\u4e8e\u8fd9\u4e9b\u5c71\u7684\u6c34\u6d41\uff0c\u8fd8\u6709\u5c71\u4e0a\u7684\u52a8\u690d\u7269\uff0c\u77ff\u7269\u2014\u2014\u5176\u4e2d\u5305\u62ec\u4e86\u4e0d\u5c11\u5e26\u6709\u795e\u602a\u6027\u8d28\u7684\u4e1c\u897f\u2014\u2014\u548c\u5c71\u795e\u7684\u5f62\u8c61\u4e0e\u796d\u7940\u7684\u65b9\u5f0f\u3002\u300a\u4e94\u85cf\u7ecf\u300b\u636e\u6e05\u4ee3\u5b66\u8005\u90dd\u61ff\u884c\u7684\u7edf\u8ba1\u4e00\u5171\u6709\u4e24\u4e07\u4e00\u5343\u4e8c\u767e\u516d\u5341\u4e94\u5b57[1]\uff0c\u5360\u5168\u4e66\u7684\u4e09\u5206\u4e4b\u4e8c\u591a\u3002\u5269\u4e0b\u4e0d\u8db3\u5168\u4e66\u4e09\u5206\u4e4b\u4e00\u7684\u90e8\u5206\u79f0\u4e3a\u300a\u6d77\u7ecf\u300b\uff0c\u90dd\u61ff\u884c\u7edf\u8ba1\u5176\u5171\u6709\u4e5d\u5343\u4e94\u767e\u516d\u5341\u4e2a\u5b57\uff0c\u4e00\u5171\u6709\u5341\u4e09\u7bc7\uff0c\u5206\u4e3a\u56db\u7ec4\u3002\u7b2c\u4e00\u7ec4\u662f\u300a\u6d77\u5916\u5357\u7ecf\u300b\u300a\u6d77\u5916\u897f\u7ecf\u300b\u300a\u6d77\u5916\u5317\u7ecf\u300b\u300a\u6d77\u5916\u4e1c\u7ecf\u300b\u56db\u7bc7\uff0c\u5185\u5bb9\u591a\u8bb0\u6d77\u5916\u5404\u56fd\u7684\u5f02\u4eba\u3001\u5f02\u7269\u3002\u7b2c\u4e8c\u7ec4\u662f\u300a\u6d77\u5185\u5357\u7ecf\u300b\u300a\u6d77\u5185\u897f\u7ecf\u300b\u300a\u6d77\u5185\u5317\u7ecf\u300b\u300a\u6d77\u5185\u4e1c\u7ecf\u300b\u56db\u7bc7\uff0c\u6742\u8bb0\u6d77\u5185\u7684\u795e\u5947\u4e8b\u7269\u3002\u7b2c\u4e09\u7ec4\u662f\u300a\u5927\u8352\u4e1c\u7ecf\u300b\u300a\u5927\u8352\u5357\u7ecf\u300b\u300a\u5927\u8352\u897f\u7ecf\u300b\u300a\u5927\u8352\u5317\u7ecf\u300b\u56db\u7bc7\uff0c\u7b2c\u56db\u7ec4\u662f\u300a\u6d77\u5185\u7ecf\u300b\u4e00\u7bc7\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e94\u7bc7\u5728\u5218\u5411\uff08\u6b46\uff09\u6821\u4e66\u65f6\u5e76\u672a\u6536\u5165\u300a\u5c71\u6d77\u7ecf\u300b\uff0c\u76f4\u5230\u664b\u671d\u90ed\u749e\u5728\u4e3a\u300a\u5c71\u6d77\u7ecf\u300b\u4f5c\u6ce8\u65f6\u624d\u5c06\u5b83\u4eec\u6536\u4e86\u8fdb\u6765[2]\u3002\u8fd9\u4e94\u7bc7\u6700\u4e3a\u6742\u4e71\u65e0\u5e8f\uff0c\u4f46\u5374\u4e5f\u662f\u4fdd\u5b58\u795e\u8bdd\u8d44\u6599\u6700\u4e3a\u4e30\u5bcc\u7684\u4e94\u7bc7\u3002\u8fd9\u91cc\u7684\u201c\u6d77\u201d\uff0c\u636e\u9ec4\u6c38\u5e74\u5148\u751f\u6240\u8bb2\uff0c\u5e94\u5f53\u662f\u300a\u5c14\u96c5\u00b7\u91ca\u5730\u300b\u4e2d\u201c\u4e5d\u5937\u3001\u516b\u72c4\u3001\u4e03\u6212\u3001\u516d\u86ee\u8c13\u4e4b\u56db\u6d77\u201d\u7684\u6d77\uff0c\u5373\u6307\u4e0d\u5c5e\u4e8e\u534e\u590f\u7684\u8fb9\u8fdc\u4e4b\u5730\u800c\u8a00\u3002\u6211\u662f\u540c\u610f\u9ec4\u5148\u751f\u7684\u770b\u6cd5\u7684\u3002\u5728\u8fd9\u4e9b\u8fb9\u8fdc\u4e4b\u5730\u4e2d\uff0c\u8ddd\u4e2d\u590f\u4e0d\u5f88\u8fdc\u7684\u79f0\u201c\u6d77\u5185\u201d\uff0c\u8f83\u8fdc\u7684\u79f0\u201c\u6d77\u5916\u201d\uff0c\u66f4\u8fdc\u7684\u5c31\u53eb\u201c\u5927\u8352\u201d\u4e86\u3002 \u6211\u4eec\u8fd9\u4e0b\u5927\u4f53\u5c06\u300a\u5c71\u6d77\u7ecf\u300b\u7684\u7ed3\u6784\u4e0e\u5185\u5bb9\u8bb2\u660e\u767d\u4e86\uff0c\u53ef\u5b83\u5230\u5e95\u662f\u4e00\u672c\u4ec0\u4e48\u4e66\u5462\uff1f\u9c81\u8fc5\u5728\u300a\u4e2d\u56fd\u5c0f\u8bf4\u53f2\u7565\u300b\u4e2d\u8bf4\u5b83\u201c\u76d6\u53e4\u4e4b\u5deb\u4e66\u201d\uff1b\u300a\u56db\u5e93\u5168\u4e66\u603b\u76ee\u63d0\u8981\u300b\u5c06\u5b83\u5217\u5165\u5b50\u90e8\u5c0f\u8bf4\u5bb6\uff1b\u800c\u5728\u300a\u968b\u4e66\u00b7\u7ecf\u7c4d\u5fd7\u300b\u300a\u65e7\u5510\u4e66\u00b7\u7ecf\u7c4d\u5fd7\u300b\u300a\u65b0\u5510\u4e66\u00b7\u827a\u6587\u5fd7\u300b\u5c06\u5b83\u5217\u5165\u53f2\u90e8\u5730\u7406\u7c7b\uff1b\u300a\u6c49\u4e66\u00b7\u827a\u6587\u5fd7\u300b\u5219\u5c06\u5b83\u5217\u5165\u6570\u672f\u7565\u7684\u5f62\u6cd5\u7c7b\u4e2d\uff0c\u4e0e\u300a\u5bab\u5b85\u5730\u5f62\u300b\u300a\u4eba\u76f8\u300b\u7b49\u4e66\u5e76\u5217\u3002\u53ef\u89c1\u4e24\u5343\u591a\u5e74\u6765\uff0c\u4eba\u4eec\u5bf9\u300a\u5c71\u6d77\u7ecf\u300b\u7684\u6027\u8d28\u4e0e\u5f52\u7c7b\u4e00\u76f4\u6709\u4e89\u8bae\u3002\u8981\u60f3\u51c6\u786e\u5730\u89e3\u51b3\u8fd9\u4e2a\u95ee\u9898\uff0c\u5c31\u8981\u9996\u5148\u5256\u6790\u300a\u5c71\u6d77\u7ecf\u300b\u3002\u300a\u5c71\u6d77\u7ecf\u300b\u7684\u5185\u5bb9\u5305\u7f57\u4e07\u8c61\uff0c\u9664\u4e86\u5730\u7406\u3001\u751f\u7269\u3001\u77ff\u7269\u4e4b\u5916\uff0c\u8fd8\u5305\u62ec\u6c11\u65cf\u3001\u5386\u53f2\u3001\u6c11\u4fd7\u3001\u5929\u6587\u3001\u5b97\u6559\u3001\u54f2\u5b66\u3001\u533b\u836f\uff0c\u7b80\u76f4\u53ef\u4ee5\u8bf4\u662f\u53e4\u4eba\u751f\u6d3b\u65e5\u7528\u7684\u767e\u79d1\u5168\u4e66\uff01\u5982\u679c\u4ece\u8fd9\u4e00\u70b9\u770b\uff0c\u90a3\u4e48\u4e0a\u9762\u65e0\u8bba\u54ea\u4e00\u5206\u7c7b\u90fd\u662f\u6b63\u786e\u800c\u4e0d\u5168\u9762\u7684\u3002\u4f46\u662f\u5018\u82e5\u6211\u4eec\u518d\u505a\u4e00\u756a\u7ec6\u81f4\u5206\u6790\u7684\u8bdd\uff0c\u60c5\u51b5\u53ef\u80fd\u5c31\u8981\u6709\u4e9b\u53d8\u5316\u4e86\u3002 \u6211\u4eec\u59d1\u4e14\u5148\u62bd\u53d6\u5176\u4e2d\u8c08\u5386\u53f2\u3001\u6c11\u4fd7\u3001\u5929\u6587\u3001\u5b97\u6559\u7684\u90e8\u5206\u5185\u5bb9\u6765\u5206\u6790\u4e00\u4e0b\uff0c\u4ee5\u5c1d\u9f0e\u4e00\u8114\u3002 \u300a\u6d77\u5185\u7ecf\u300b\u4e0e\u300a\u5927\u8352\u897f\u7ecf\u300b\u4e2d\u5404\u5b58\u6709\u4e00\u6bb5\u9ec4\u5e1d\u7684\u201c\u5bb6\u8c31\u201d\uff1a \u9ec4\u5e1d\u59bb\u96f7\u7956\uff0c\u751f\u660c\u610f\u3002\u660c\u610f\u964d\u5904\u82e5\u6c34\uff0c\u751f\u97e9\u6d41\u3002\u97e9\u6d41\u64e2\u9996\u3001\u8c28\u8033\u3001\u4eba\u9762\u3001\u8c56\u5544\u3001\u9e9f\u8eab\u3001\u6e20\u80a1\u3001\u8c5a\u6b62\uff0c\u53d6\u6dd6\u5b50\u66f0\u963f\u5973\uff0c\u751f\u5e1d\u989b\u987c\uff08\u4ee5\u4e0a\u300a\u6d77\u5185\u7ecf\u300b\uff09\u3002\u989b\u987c\u751f\u8001\u7ae5\uff0c\u8001\u7ae5\u751f\u91cd\u53ca\u9ece\u3002\u5e1d\u4ee4\u91cd\u732e\u4e0a\u5929\uff0c\u4ee4\u9ece\u909b\u4e0b\u5730\u3002\u4e0b\u5730\u662f\u751f\u564e\uff0c\u5904\u4e8e\u897f\u6781\uff0c\u4ee5\u884c\u65e5\u6708\u661f\u8fb0\u4e4b\u884c\u6b21\uff08\u4ee5\u4e0a\u300a\u5927\u8352\u897f\u7ecf\u300b\uff09\u3002 \u800c\u5728\u300a\u5927\u6234\u793c\u8bb0.\u5e1d\u7cfb\u7bc7\u300b\u4e2d\u4e5f\u6709\u4e00\u6bb5\u9ec4\u5e1d\u7684\u201c\u5bb6\u8c31\u201d\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e2a\u201c\u5bb6\u8c31\u201d\u540e\u6765\u88ab\u300a\u53f2\u8bb0\u300b\u3001\u300a\u5e1d\u738b\u4e16\u7eaa\u300b\u7b49\u53f2\u4e66\u5e7f\u6cdb\u91c7\u7528\uff1a \u9ec4\u5e1d\u5c45\u8f69\u8f95\u4e4b\u4e18\uff0c\u5a36\u4e8e\u897f\u9675\u6c0f\u4e4b\u5b50\uff0c\u8c13\u4e4b\u5ad8\u7956\u6c0f\uff0c\u4ea7\u9752\u9633\u53ca\u660c\u610f\u3002\u9752\u9633\u964d\u5c45\u6cdc\u6c34\uff0c\u660c\u610f\u964d\u5c45\u82e5\u6c34\u3002\u660c\u610f\u5a36\u4e8e\u8700\u5c71\u6c0f\u4e4b\u5b50\uff0c\u8c13\u4e4b\u660c\u6fee\u6c0f\uff0c\u4ea7\u989b\u987c\u3002\u989b\u987c\u5a36\u4e8e\u6ed5\u6c0f\uff0c\u6ed5\u6c0f\u5954\u4e4b\u5b50\u8c13\u4e4b\u5973\u7984\u6c0f\uff0c\u4ea7\u8001\u7ae5\u3002\u8001\u7ae5\u5a36\u4e8e\u7aed\u6c34\u6c0f\uff0c\u7aed\u6c34\u6c0f\u4e4b\u5b50\u8c13\u9ad8\u7dfa\u6c0f\uff0c\u4ea7\u91cd\u9ece\u53ca\u5434\u56de\u3002 \u4e24\u76f8\u6bd4\u8f83\uff0c\u9664\u4e86\u591a\u4e86\u97e9\u6d41\u4e00\u4ee3\u53ca\u4ee5\u91cd\u3001\u9ece\u4e3a\u4e8c\u4eba\u5916\uff0c\u4e24\u4e2a\u201c\u5bb6\u8c31\u201d\u57fa\u672c\u4e0a\u662f\u4e00\u81f4\u7684\u3002\u4f46\u662f\uff0c\u5982\u679c\u6211\u4eec\u4ed4\u7ec6\u5730\u8bfb\u4e00\u4e0b\u7684\u8bdd\uff0c\u300a\u5c71\u6d77\u7ecf\u300b\u4e2d\u8bb0\u8f7d\u7684\u53c8\u662f\u201c\u9e9f\u8eab\u201d\u53c8\u662f\u201c\u8c56\u5544\u201d\uff0c\u4e00\u4f1a\u513f\u201c\u4e0a\u5929\u201d\u4e00\u4f1a\u513f\u201c\u4e0b\u5730\u201d\uff0c\u8fd9\u54ea\u91cc\u662f\u4eba\u7684\u201c\u5bb6\u8c31\u201d\uff0c\u5b8c\u5168\u662f\u4e00\u90e8\u201c\u795e\u8c31\u201d\uff01 \u300a\u5927\u8352\u4e1c\u7ecf\u300b\u4e2d\u6709\u8fd9\u6837\u4e00\u6bb5\u8bb0\u8f7d\uff1a \u5e94\u9f99\u5904\u5357\u6781\uff0c\u6740\u86a9\u5c24\u53ca\u5938\u7236\uff0c\u4e0d\u5f97\u590d\u4e0a\uff0c\u6545\u4e0b\u6570\u65f1\u3002\u65f1\u800c\u4e3a\u5e94\u9f99\u4e4b\u72b6\uff0c\u4e43\u5f97\u5927\u96e8\u3002\u8fd9\u4e00\u6bb5\u8bb0\u8f7d\u7684\u5e94\u5f53\u662f\u821e\u9f99\u7948\u96e8\u7684\u6c11\u4fd7\uff0c\u8fd9\u6837\u7684\u6c11\u4fd7\u4e00\u76f4\u5230\u4e8c\u5341\u4e16\u7eaa\u7684\u56db\u4e94\u5341\u5e74\u4ee3\u4ecd\u5728\u56db\u5ddd\u6c11\u95f4\u6709\u6240\u4fdd\u7559\u3002\u4f46\u6211\u4eec\u5e94\u5f53\u6ce8\u610f\u7684\u662f\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e00\u6c11\u4fd7\u7684\u8d77\u56e0\uff0c\u4e43\u662f\u4e00\u6bb5\u795e\u8bdd\uff01 \u300a\u5927\u8352\u4e1c\u7ecf\u300b\u4e2d\u8bb0\u8f7d\u65e5\u6708\u6240\u51fa\u4e4b\u5c71\u51e1\u516d\uff1a\u5927\u8a00\u3001\u5408\u865a\u3001\u660e\u661f\u3001\u97a0\u9675\u4e8e\u5929\u3001\u7317\u7530\u82cf\u95e8\u3001\u58d1\u660e\u4fca\u75be\uff1b\u300a\u5927\u8352\u897f\u7ecf\u300b\u4e2d\u8bb0\u8f7d\u65e5\u6708\u6240\u5165\u4e4b\u5c71\u4ea6\u51e1\u516d\uff1a\u4e30\u6cae\u7389\u95e8\u3001\u9f99\u3001\u660e\u3001\u93d6\u93ca\u949c\u3001\u5e38\u9633\u3001\u5927\u8352\u3002\u8fd9\u6bb5\u660e\u663e\u7684\u795e\u8bdd\uff0c\u5b9e\u9645\u4e0a\u5374\u662f\u5148\u6c11\u7528\u5c71\u5934\u89c2\u6d4b\u65e5\u6708\u51fa\u6ca1\u4ee5\u7eaa\u5386\u7684\u73b0\u8c61\uff0c\u662f\u5929\u6587\u5b66\u77e5\u8bc6\u5728\u795e\u8bdd\u65b9\u9762\u7684\u6298\u6620[3]\u3002 \u300a\u6d77\u5916\u897f\u7ecf\u300b\u4e2d\u6709\u4e00\u6bb5\u5bf9\u4e8e\u5f53\u65f6\u7684\u201c\u5b97\u6559\u5de5\u4f5c\u8005\u201d\u2014\u2014\u5deb\u5e08\u4eec\u7684\u8bb0\u8f7d\uff1a \u5f00\u660e\u4e1c\u6709\u5deb\u5f6d\u3001\u5deb\u62b5\u3001\u5deb\u9633\u3001\u5deb\u5c65\u3001\u5deb\u51e1\u3001\u5deb\u76f8\u3001\u5939\u7aab\u7ab3\u4e4b\u5c38\uff0c\u7686\u64cd\u4e0d\u6b7b\u4e4b\u836f\u4ee5\u8ddd\u4e4b\u3002\u7aab\u7ab3\u8005\uff0c\u86c7\u8eab\u4eba\u9762\uff0c\u8d30\u8d1f\u81e3\u6240\u6740\u4e5f\u3002 \u4ee5\u4e0a\u8fd9\u56db\u5904\uff0c\u5b83\u4eec\u8bb0\u8f7d\u7684\u867d\u7136\u5206\u522b\u662f\u5386\u53f2\u3001\u6c11\u4fd7\u3001\u5929\u6587\u548c\u5b97\u6559\uff0c\u4f46\u5374\u6709\u4e00\u4e2a\u5171\u540c\u7684\u7279\u70b9\u2014\u2014\u795e\u79d8\u3001\u975e\u5e38\u3001\u8d85\u81ea\u7136\u3001\u6362\u8a00\u4e4b\uff0c\u5373\u7b3c\u7f69\u5728\u4e00\u7247\u6d53\u90c1\u7684\u5deb\u50a9\u6587\u5316\u4e4b\u4e2d\u3002\u4e0d\u72ec\u8fd9\u51e0\u7bc7\u5982\u6b64\uff0c\u6574\u90e8\u300a\u5c71\u6d77\u7ecf\u300b\u7b49\u7b3c\u7f69\u5728\u4e00\u7247\u5deb\u50a9\u6587\u5316\u7684\u6c1b\u56f4\u4e4b\u4e2d\u3002 \u4f46\u662f\u5bf9\u4e8e\u300a\u5c71\u7ecf\u300b\u548c\u300a\u6d77\u7ecf\u300b\u800c\u8a00\uff0c\u5b83\u4eec\u7684\u5deb\u50a9\u6587\u5316\u6c1b\u56f4\u53c8\u5f7c\u6b64\u4e0d\u540c\u3002\u300a\u5c71\u7ecf\u300b\u867d\u6709\u5deb\u50a9\u6587\u5316\u7684\u5f71\u5b50\uff0c\u4f46\u5927\u4f53\u4e0a\u6765\u8bb2\u4ecd\u662f\u4e00\u90e8\u5730\u7406\u4e66\u3002\u5b83\u91cc\u9762\u867d\u7136\u6709\u8bb8\u591a\u7a00\u5947\u53e4\u602a\u7684\u4e1c\u897f\uff0c\u4f46\u90a3\u662f\u53e4\u4eba\u8c08\u5730\u7406\u7684\u901a\u75c5\u3002\u897f\u65b9\u76f4\u5230\u5341\u516d\u4e03\u4e16\u7eaa\u7684\u4e16\u754c\u5730\u56fe\u4e0a\u8fd8\u753b\u6709\u6d77\u5996\u3001\u6c34\u602a\u3001\u7f8e\u4eba\u9c7c\u4ec0\u4e48\u7684\uff0c\u300a\u5c71\u7ecf\u300b\u81ea\u7136\u4e5f\u65e0\u6cd5\u4f8b\u5916\u3002\u518d\u6765\u770b\u300a\u6d77\u7ecf\u300b\uff0c\u5b83\u7684\u5deb\u50a9\u6587\u5316\u6c1b\u56f4\u6bd4\u8d77\u300a\u5c71\u7ecf\u300b\u6765\u4e0d\u77e5\u91cd\u4e86\u591a\u5c11\u500d\uff0c\u8981\u8bf4\u201c\u53e4\u4e4b\u5deb\u4e66\u201d\uff0c\u5355\u72ec\u7684\u300a\u6d77\u7ecf\u300b\u6bd4\u6574\u90e8\u7684\u300a\u5c71\u6d77\u7ecf\u300b\u66f4\u9002\u5408\u8fd9\u4e2a\u79f0\u53f7\u3002\u56e0\u6b64\uff0c\u8003\u8651\u5230\u5b83\u4eec\u90a3\u60ac\u6b8a\u7684\u4efd\u91cf\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u53ef\u4ee5\u8bf4\uff1a\u300a\u5c71\u6d77\u7ecf\u300b\u662f\u4e00\u90e8\u4ee5\u5deb\u4e66\u505a\u9644\u5f55\u7684\u5730\u7406\u4e66\u3002<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":79,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[1],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-78","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-uncategorized"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/civilityculturecompass.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/78","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/civilityculturecompass.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/civilityculturecompass.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/civilityculturecompass.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/civilityculturecompass.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=78"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/civilityculturecompass.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/78\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/civilityculturecompass.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/79"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/civilityculturecompass.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=78"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/civilityculturecompass.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=78"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/civilityculturecompass.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=78"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}